InInshirahislamically integrated self-help
ThemeFondness and admiration
MomentAfter conflict
1Raise the complaint without the words always or never.
CoreFondness and admiration60 secondsQur'an 49:12

One specific moment can be repaired; a sweeping verdict on their character cannot.

Where it sits. Gottman method, Share Fondness and Admiration

Islamic evidence

Avoid assumptions, the Qur'an cautions, for some are sinful. You always and you never are assumptions dressed up as facts.

Believers, avoid making too many assumptions- some assumptions are sinful- and do not spy on one another or speak ill of people behind their backs: would any of you like to eat the flesh of your dead brother? No, you would hate it. So be mindful of God: God…

Qur'an 49:12

Narrated Abu Huraira:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Beware of suspicion (about others), as suspicion is the falsest talk, and do not spy upon each other, and do not listen to the evil talk of the people about others' affairs, and do not have enmity with one another,…

Sahih al-Bukhari 5143

Psychological evidence

A complaint about one moment can be repaired; a verdict on their whole character cannot. Drop always and never and the same grievance becomes something you can actually solve together.

Gottman, J.; Coan, J.; Carrere, S.; Swanson, C. (1998). Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi

Newlywed interaction patterns; accepting influence; soft start-up.

Review detail

Why it works. Describing a behaviour, not a character, keeps a grievance solvable.

Your relationshipAfter conflictscholar review pendingP4-x3

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