1Scan your body, unclench the jaw, drop the shoulders, soften the hands. Let the tension out on each breath.
Emotion tightens the body; the body can loosen the emotion back. Release the grip one part at a time.
Where it sits. DBT Distress Tolerance, TIP skills; physiological down-regulation
Islamic evidence
You, soul at peace (Quran 89:27). Softening the body is a way of listening back toward the settled soul.
“‘[But] you, soul at peace”
Qur'an 89:27
Psychological evidence
Gently attending to the body and releasing tension steadies the emotional response; loosening the clench in the body quiets the alarm the mind is running.
Arch, J. J. and Craske, M. G. (2006). Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi
Briefly focusing attention on the present, through the breath, steadies emotional responses to distressing material.
Review detail
Why it works. Deliberately relaxing tensed muscles, part by part, lowers the physical arousal that feeds the feeling.
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none yet2Name one hard thing today and ask what it might be growing in you: patience, humility, nearness to God.
Not denying the difficulty. Finding the meaning inside it that makes it bearable.
Where it sits. Emotion regulation, cognitive reappraisal (CBT)
Islamic evidence
With hardship comes ease; truly with hardship comes ease (Qur'an 94:5-6). The ease is promised alongside the difficulty, not only after it.
“So truly where there is hardship there is also ease”
Qur'an 94:5
“truly where there is hardship there is also ease”
Qur'an 94:6
Psychological evidence
Reappraising hardship as something with meaning, not only something to endure, is among the surest ways to steady the heart.
Gross, J. J.; John, O. P. (2003). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi
Cognitive reappraisal, reframing a situation, is linked to better mood, relationships and wellbeing than bottling feelings up.
Review detail
Why it works. Finding meaning or benefit within adversity reliably supports coping and wellbeing.
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none yet3Stop fighting what already is. Accepting a hard reality, without approving of it, ends the extra layer of pain.
Saying it is so is not the same as saying it is fine. Dropping the war with what already happened frees you to respond.
Where it sits. DBT, Distress Tolerance skills
Islamic evidence
Misfortunes can only happen with God's permission, and He will guide the heart of anyone who believes in Him (Quran 64:11). Accepting the decree is where the heart is guided to rest.
“Misfortunes can only happen with God’s permission––He will guide the heart of anyone who believes in Him: God knows all things––”
Qur'an 64:11
Psychological evidence
Much of our pain is the second arrow, the struggle against a reality that already is; accepting the fact, without having to like it, ends that added suffering and frees you to act.
Linehan, M. M., Armstrong, H. E., Suarez, A., Allmon, D. and Heard, H. L. (1991). Archives of General Psychiatry · doi
Structured skills training in emotion regulation and interpersonal effectiveness reduces crisis behaviour and improves functioning.
Review detail
Why it works. Accepting reality as it is, rather than railing against it, removes the added suffering of resistance.
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none yet4Soothe yourself through the senses: a warm drink, a soft cloth, a good scent, a slow walk. Be kind to the body.
When you cannot fix the feeling, comfort the one who is feeling it. Small kindnesses to the body settle the mind.
Where it sits. DBT, Distress Tolerance skills
Islamic evidence
Did He not find you an orphan and shelter you? (Quran 93:6). He sheltered you; sheltering yourself gently is an echo of His care.
“Did He not find you an orphan and shelter you”
Qur'an 93:6
Psychological evidence
Comforting yourself through the senses, warmth, softness, a pleasant scent, calms the body and eases distress; treating yourself kindly in the moment is itself a skill.
Neff, K. D. (2003). Self and Identity · doi
Treating oneself with kindness rather than harsh judgement supports emotional resilience and wellbeing.
Review detail
Why it works. Gentle sensory self-soothing calms the nervous system and makes a hard feeling more bearable.
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none yet5When anger floods you, step away before you speak, and come back when your body is calm.
Past a certain heat the body cannot hear reason. Leave, settle, and return.
Where it sits. Mindfulness-based anger regulation
Islamic evidence
The servants of the Merciful, when the ignorant address them, say words of peace (Qur'an 25:63). Walking away from the heat is dignity, not weakness.
“The servants of the Lord of Mercy are those who walk humbly on the earth, and who, when the foolish address them, reply, ‘Peace’”
Qur'an 25:63
Psychological evidence
Once flooded, the body drowns out reason and words only wound. A real pause to let the body settle is what makes a wise response possible.
Gottman, J.; Coan, J.; Carrere, S.; Swanson, C. (1998). Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi
Newlywed interaction patterns; accepting influence; soft start-up.
Review detail
Why it works. High bodily arousal shuts down clear thinking; soothing it first restores it.