Growing old, frailty, and care of the elderly.
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Qurʾān
القرآن6 shownVerses named for this subject by hand come first. The rest are found by the subject’s own Arabic and English senses and are shown as lexical matches, not as anchors anyone has confirmed.
Qur'ān 16:70English sense: old age | Arabic sense: ارذل العمر
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمۡ ثُمَّ يَتَوَفَّىٰكُمۡۚ وَمِنكُم مَّن يُرَدُّ إِلَىٰٓ أَرۡذَلِ ٱلۡعُمُرِ لِكَيۡ لَا يَعۡلَمَ بَعۡدَ عِلۡمࣲ شَيۡـًٔاۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمࣱ قَدِيرࣱ
It is God who has created you and in time will cause you to die. Some of you will be reduced, in old age, to a most abject state, so that, after having knowledge, they will know nothing at all: God is truly all knowing and all powerful
Qur'ān 30:54Arabic sense: شيب | English sense: grey hair
۞ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَكُم مِّن ضَعۡفࣲ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ ضَعۡفࣲ قُوَّةࣰ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ قُوَّةࣲ ضَعۡفࣰ ا وَشَيۡبَةࣰۚ يَخۡلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُۚ وَهُوَ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ ٱلۡقَدِيرُ
It is God who creates you weak, then gives you strength, then weakness after strength, together with your grey hair: He creates what He will; He is the All Knowing, the All Powerful
Qur'ān 22:5Arabic sense: ارذل العمر
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ إِن كُنتُمۡ فِي رَيۡبࣲ مِّنَ ٱلۡبَعۡثِ فَإِنَّا خَلَقۡنَٰكُم مِّن تُرَابࣲ ثُمَّ مِن نُّطۡفَةࣲ ثُمَّ مِنۡ عَلَقَةࣲ ثُمَّ مِن مُّضۡغَةࣲ مُّخَلَّقَةࣲ وَغَيۡرِ مُخَلَّقَةࣲ لِّنُبَيِّنَ لَكُمۡۚ وَنُقِرُّ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡحَامِ مَا نَشَآءُ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلࣲ مُّسَمࣰّ ى ثُمَّ نُخۡرِجُكُمۡ طِفۡلࣰ ا ثُمَّ لِتَبۡلُغُوٓاْ أَشُدَّكُمۡۖ وَمِنكُم مَّن يُتَوَفَّىٰ وَمِنكُم مَّن يُرَدُّ إِلَىٰٓ أَرۡذَلِ ٱلۡعُمُرِ لِكَيۡلَا يَعۡلَمَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ عِلۡمࣲ شَيۡـࣰٔ اۚ وَتَرَى ٱلۡأَرۡضَ هَامِدَةࣰ فَإِذَآ أَنزَلۡنَا عَلَيۡهَا ٱلۡمَآءَ ٱهۡتَزَّتۡ وَرَبَتۡ وَأَنۢبَتَتۡ مِن كُلِّ زَوۡجِۭ بَهِيجࣲ
People, [remember,] if you doubt the Resurrection, that We created you from dust, then a drop of fluid, then a clinging form, then a lump of flesh, both shaped and unshaped: We mean to make Our power clear to you. Whatever We choose We cause to remain in the womb for an appointed time, then We bring you forth as infants and then you grow and reach maturity. Some die young and some are left to live on to such an age that they forget all they once knew. You sometimes see the earth lifeless, yet when We send down water it stirs and swells and produces every kind of joyous growth
Qur'ān 14:39English sense: old age
ٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِي وَهَبَ لِي عَلَى ٱلۡكِبَرِ إِسۡمَٰعِيلَ وَإِسۡحَٰقَۚ إِنَّ رَبِّي لَسَمِيعُ ٱلدُّعَآءِ
Praise be to God, who has granted me Ishmael and Isaac in my old age: my Lord hears all requests
Qur'ān 15:54English sense: old age
قَالَ أَبَشَّرۡتُمُونِي عَلَىٰٓ أَن مَّسَّنِيَ ٱلۡكِبَرُ فَبِمَ تُبَشِّرُونَ
He said, ‘How can you give me such news when old age has come to me? What sort of news is this?’
Qur'ān 2:266English sense: old age
أَيَوَدُّ أَحَدُكُمۡ أَن تَكُونَ لَهُۥ جَنَّةࣱ مِّن نَّخِيلࣲ وَأَعۡنَابࣲ تَجۡرِي مِن تَحۡتِهَا ٱلۡأَنۡهَٰرُ لَهُۥ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ وَأَصَابَهُ ٱلۡكِبَرُ وَلَهُۥ ذُرِّيَّةࣱ ضُعَفَآءُ فَأَصَابَهَآ إِعۡصَارࣱ فِيهِ نَارࣱ فَٱحۡتَرَقَتۡۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمُ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَفَكَّرُونَ
Would any of you like to have a garden of palm trees and vines, graced with flowing streams and all kinds of produce, which, when you are afflicted with old age and feeble offspring, is struck by a fiery whirlwind and burnt down? In this way God makes His messages clear to you, so that you may reflect on them
Tafsīr
التفسير6 shownCommentary on the verses above, at most two editions per verse.
en-al-jalalayn on 16:70en-al-jalalayncommentary on an ayah this subject surfaced
And God has created you when you were nothing then He takes you in death when your terms of life are concluded; and there are some among you who are relegated to the most abject stage of life that is the most diminished because of old-age and senility so that he knows nothing after having possessed some knowledge. ‘Ikrima said ‘Whoever recites the Qur’ān will not come to such a predicament’. God is Knowing of how to manage the affairs of His creation Powerful in doing what He will.
en-tafisr-ibn-kathir on 16:70en-tafisr-ibn-kathircommentary on an ayah this subject surfaced
And Allah created you and then He will cause you to die; and among you there are some who are sent back to senility, so that they know nothing after having known (much). Truly, Allah is Knowing, capable of all things (70)
In Man there is a Lesson
Allah tells us that He is controlling the affairs of His servants. He is the One Who created them out of nothing, then He will cause them to die. But there are some of them that He allows to grow old, which is a physical weakness, as Allah says:
اللَّهُ الَّذِي خَلَقَكُم مِّن ضَعْفٍ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِن بَعْدِ ضَعْفٍ قُوَّةً
(Allah is He Who created you in (a state of) weakness, then gave you strength after weakness, then after strength gave (you) weakness)(30:54)
لِكَيْ لَا يَعْلَمَ بَعْدَ عِلْمٍ شَيْئًا
(so that they know nothing after having known.) meaning, after he knew things, he will reach a stage where he knows nothing because of weakn
en-asbab-al-nuzul-by-al-wahidi on 22:5en-asbab-al-nuzul-by-al-wahidicommentary on an ayah this subject surfaced
O people, if you are in doubt about the Uprising, surely We created you of dust, then of a sperm drop, then of a blood clot, then of a lump of flesh, fully created and not fully created, that We might make clear to you. The composition of the Adamic body in the first creation is a clear argument against the deniers of the Uprising. He is saying, “I am the Lord who created a body and figure with such comeliness, a stature and form with such beauty, from that feeble sperm drop in that firm settledness. He says, “Did We not create you of feeble water, then put it in a firm settledness?” [77:20-21]. If you ponder this body, you will find an exemplar of all the created and newly arrived things in the celestial and terrestrial worlds. Just as He arranged the seven spheres in heaven, so also He composed seven parts in this body-water and dust, and then flesh, skin, veins, sinews, and bones. Jus
en-al-jalalayn on 30:54en-al-jalalayncommentary on an ayah this subject surfaced
God is the One Who created you from a state of weakness from a ‘base fluid’ cf. Q. 328 then He ordained after a second weakness which is the weakness of the period of childhood strength that is the strength of youth then after strength He appointed weakness again and grey hair the weakness of old age and the grey hairs of decrepitude read vocalised as du‘f ‘weakness’ in all three places. He creates what He will of weakness and strength youth and grey hairs and He is the Knower of how to manage His creatures the Omnipotent.
en-tafisr-ibn-kathir on 30:54en-tafisr-ibn-kathircommentary on an ayah this subject surfaced
Allah is He Who created you in weakness, then gave you strength after weakness, then after strength gave (you) weakness and grey hair. He creates what He wills. And He is the All-Knowing, the All-Powerful (54)
The Different Stages of Man
Here Allah points out how man passes through different stages of creation, one phase after another. He is originally created from dust, then from a Nutfah, then from a clot, then from a lump of flesh. Then he becomes bones, then the bones are clothed with flesh, then the soul is breathed into him. Then he emerges from his mother's womb, weak and thin and powerless. Then he grows up little by little, until he becomes a child, then he reaches the stage of puberty, then he becomes a young man, which is strength after weakness. Then he starts to get older, reaching middle age, then old age and senility, weakness after strength, so he loses his resolve, pow
en-al-jalalayn on 22:5en-al-jalalayncommentary on an ayah this subject surfaced
O mankind in other words O people of Mecca if you are in doubt about the Resurrection then lo! consider that We have created you that is We have created your origin — Adam — from dust then We created his progeny from a drop a sperm-drop then from a clot congealed blood then from a little lump of flesh mudgha a piece of flesh the size of what one would be able to chew mā yumdagh partly formed shaped complete in form and partly unformed that is uncomplete in form that We may make clear to you the perfect nature of Our power that you might then infer from this initial act of creation the reality of its future restoration. And We establish nuqirru marks a new grammatically independent sentence in the wombs whatever We will for a specified time that is until the time for it to come out then We bring you forth from the bellies of your mothers as infants and then We extend your life that you ma
Research library, full list
801 to 825 of 1,184Wu B (2020)editorial or commentMEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usGlobal health research and policy352 citations Social isolation and loneliness among older adults in the context of COVID-19: a global challenge.
We are experiencing a historical moment with an unprecedented challenge of the COVID-19 global pandemic. The outbreak of COVID-19 will have a long-term and profound impact on older adults' health and well-being. Social isolation and loneliness are likely to be one of the most affected health outcomes. Social isolation and loneliness are major risk factors that have been linked with poor physical and mental health status. This paper discusses several approaches that may address the issues of social isolation and loneliness. These approaches include promoting social connection as public health messaging, mobilizing the resources from family members, community-based networks and resources, developing innovative technology-based interventions to improve social connections, and engaging the health care system to begin the process of developing methods to identify social isolation and loneline…
matched on Aging (keyword), older adults (text)
Residential satisfaction, sense of belonging and loneliness among older adults living in the community and in care facilities.
The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of residential satisfaction and sense of belonging on loneliness in old age in two different contexts: the community and the residential care facility. We used two surveys of 1106 non-institutionalized and 234 institutionalized older adults, aged 60 years or more in Spain. Results from structural equation modeling and path analysis suggest that residential satisfaction would positively affect sense of belonging and would be negatively associated with loneliness in both residential environments, thus playing a protective role against the experience of loneliness.
matched on Homes for the Aged (mesh), older adults (text)
'Failure to Maintain': A theoretical proposition for a new quality indicator of nurse care rationing for complex older people in hospital.
Complex older patients represent about half of all acute public hospital admissions in Australia. People with dementia are a classic example of complex older patients, and have been identified to have higher rates of hospital-acquired complications. Complications contribute to poorer patient outcomes, and increase length of stay and cost to hospitals. The care for older people with dementia is complex, and this has been attributed to: their cognitive response to being hospitalised; their limited ability to self-care; and lack of nursing engagement with the family caregiver. Registered nurses can offer simultaneous assessment and intervention to prevent or mitigate hospital-acquired complications. However, it is known that when demand for nursing care exceeds supply, care is prioritised according to acute medical need. Consequently some basic but essential nursing care activities such as …
matched on Frail Elderly (keyword), Geriatrics (keyword)
Han SH, Park N (2024)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2 citations Heterogeneous Effects of Volunteering on Frailty in Later Life: A Panel Quantile Regression Approach.
Objectives: Decades of research indicate that volunteering is associated with better health for the volunteer beyond the selection effects based on health. However, little is known about potential heterogeneity in health outcomes associated with volunteering in the context of good or poor health. This study addresses this gap by focusing on the frailty index (FI) to investigate the volunteering-health nexus across the population frailty distribution ranging from fit to frail.
Methods: Using nationally representative data from the Health and Retirement Study (person N = 34,986; 198,218 person-wave observations), we estimated unconditional quantile regression models with panel fixed effects to estimate changes in FI associated with changes in the share of volunteers in the population across the frailty distribution observed across the study period (1998-2020).
Results: Our findings demonst…
matched on Frailty (mesh), later life (text), older adults (text)
Li Z, Gu J, Li P, Hu J, Wang S, Wang P, Zhou L, Yun Y, Shi Y, Wang P (2024)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usBMC geriatrics26 citations The relationship between social frailty and loneliness in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study.
Background: Social frailty (SF) is associated with multiple adverse health outcomes, yet there has been an inadequate focus on social frailty. The convoy model portrays the social networks through the perspective of the life course, thus providing a framework to explain the occurrence of social frailty. This study aimd to figure out the prevalence of social frailty and loneliness among community-dwelling older adults and to explore their correlations based on convoy model.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, and 295 older adults from 10 communities of Zhengzhou in Henan Province participated in the study. Social frailty and loneliness were assessed separately with the Social Frailty Scale and University of California at Los Angeles-Loneliness Scale. The scores of social frailty of the older adults in different characteristic communities were compared by independent sample t-test a…
matched on Frailty (mesh), healthy ageing (text), older adults (text)
Intrinsic Capacity Defined Using Four Domains and Mortality Risk: A 5-Year Follow-Up of the SarcoPhAge Cohort.
Objectives: The concept of 'intrinsic capacity' (IC) offers a new way to approach another concept, that of 'healthy aging'. The first objective of the present study was to assess the ability of the construct of 'intrinsic capacity' to predict death. The second objective was to assess whether deteriorations in intrinsic capacity, measured over 1 and 2 years, are predictive of death.
Design: The present analysis was based on a prospective cohort study.
Setting: Community-dwelling participants.
Participants: The study recruited older adults aged 65 years and older.
Measurements: Intrinsic capacity (IC) encompasses five domains: sensorial (not evaluated here), cognition (Mini-Mental State Examination), nutrition (Mini-Nutritional Assessment), mobility (Short Physical Performance Battery), and psychological (Geriatric Depression Scale). Each domain was considered satisfactory when its assessm…
matched on Geriatric Assessment (mesh), healthy ageing (text), older adults (text)
TS Sathyanarayana Rao; Adarsh Tripathi; Shivananda Manohar and 1 others (2024)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usIndian Journal of Psychiatry16 citations
Promoting sexual well-being
INTRODUCTION The fundamental drive behind most feelings, thoughts, and behavior is sexuality. Sexuality influences the way an individual projects himself psychologically and socially, and it is determined by genetic, anatomical, physiological, and other biological characteristics, as well as sociocultural factors. Interpersonal relationships and developmental experiences also shape individual sexuality in a significant way. Sexuality includes the gender identity of a person, internal sexual representations including private thoughts and fantasies as well as manifest behavior with self and others. Our sense of humor, way of dressing, and way of talking are all influenced by sexuality. Neuropsychologist Karl Pribram described four drives that motivate us to accomplish our goals. These drives included feeding, fighting, fleeing, and sex. Physical and psychological health essentially needs t…
matched on healthy ageing (text), later life (text), older adults (text)
Zhou YF, Song XY, Wu J, Chen GC, Neelakantan N, van Dam RM, Feng L, Yuan JM, Pan A, Koh WP (2021)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usJournal of the American Medical Directors Association25 citations Association Between Dietary Patterns in Midlife and Healthy Ageing in Chinese Adults: The Singapore Chinese Health Study.
Objective: To examine the associations between dietary patterns in midlife and likelihood of future healthy ageing in Chinese older adults.
Design: Prospective population-based study.
Setting and participants: We included 14,159 participants aged 45-74 years who were free from cancer, cardiovascular disease, or diabetes at baseline (1993-1998) from the Singapore Chinese Health Study.
Methods: Dietary intakes in midlife were assessed by a validated food frequency questionnaire at baseline. Diet quality was scored according to the alternate Mediterranean diet (aMED), the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet, the alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI)-2010, overall plant-based diet index (PDI), and healthful plant-based diet index (hPDI). Healthy ageing was assessed at the third follow-up visit (2014-2016), which occurred about 20 years after the baseline visit, and was defi…
matched on healthy ageing (text), later life (text), older adults (text)
TS Sathyanarayana Rao; Abhinav Tandon; Shivananda Manohar and 1 others (2018)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usIndian Journal of Psychiatry18 citations
Clinical Practice Guidelines for management of sexual disorders in elderly
INTRODUCTION Sexuality is an important component of emotional and physical intimacy that most men and women desire to experience throughout their lives. Although it is a fundamental driving force, human sexuality is frequently misunderstood. Even among clinicians who acknowledge the relevance of addressing sexual issues in their patients, there is a general lack of understanding of the optimal approach for sexual problem identification and evaluation. In line with the worldwide trend the number of older adults is notable and is growing in India. The latest data by the Ministry of Statistics and programme implementation in 2016 shows that India has a total of 103.6 million elderly and their population has risen from 5.6% to 8.6% in the last 5 decades, thus this topic which is frequently neglected in the elderly takes on particular importance. Sexual life continues to be important in later…
matched on healthy ageing (text), later life (text), older adults (text)
Distinct roles of chronotype, daytime napping, and sleep duration in biological and functional aging: a univariable and multivariable Mendelian randomization study.
Background: Sleep traits have been linked to aging, but observational designs cannot separate correlated sleep behaviors or establish causality. We used Mendelian randomization (MR) to estimate both total and direct effects of chronotype, daytime napping, and sleep duration on multidimensional aging outcomes.
Methods: Two-sample MR used large GWAS instruments for the three sleep traits against leukocyte telomere length, facial ageing, epigenetic clocks (IEAA, HannumAge, PhenoAge, GrimAge), frailty index, and cognitive performance. Inverse-variance weighted (IVW) was primary, with MR-Egger, weighted median, and MR-PRESSO as sensitivity analyses. Univariable MR (UVMR) estimated total effects; multivariable MR (MVMR) estimated direct effects accounting for intercorrelations.
Results: In UVMR, napping was adversely associated with telomere length (β = - 0.11, 95% CI - 0.18 to - 0.05, PFDR = …
matched on Aging (mesh)
Coppola AM, McDonald J, Jimenez AM, Cao J, Shao L, Xue Y, Zhang B, Valmadrid LC, Eyler L, Tu XM, Lee EE (2026)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie1 citations Non-Linear Relationships of Loneliness with Age in People Living with Schizophrenia and Non-Psychiatric Comparison Participants: Relations non linéaires entre la solitude et l'âge chez les personnes atteintes de schizophrénie et les personnes n'ayant aucun antécédent de maladie psychiatrique.
Objective: Loneliness - distress that arises from discrepancies between perceived and desired relationships - is increasingly prevalent and recognized as a major public health concern due to the association with negative health outcomes. People living with schizophrenia (PLWS) experience higher rates of loneliness than the general population and may be particularly vulnerable to these adverse outcomes. In the general population, loneliness fluctuates throughout the lifespan, but the relationship between loneliness and age in PLWS is not well understood.
Method: 271 adults, 141 adults with a diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (PLWS)and 130 adults with no history of major psychiatric illness (NCs) aged 27-69 completed clinical interviews and self-report measures assessing loneliness, perceived social support, and mental and physical health. Participants also completed b…
matched on Aging (mesh)
Association of depressive and/or pregnancy-related anxiety symptoms in pregnancy with maternal and neonatal biologic aging.
BACKGROUND: Prenatal depression and anxiety affect nearly 20% of individuals, and emerging evidence links psychological distress to accelerated biological aging. However, the joint effects of depressive and anxiety symptoms on biological aging in mother-infant dyads are understudied. We investigated associations of prenatal maternal depressive and/or pregnancy-related anxiety symptoms with two markers of biological aging [leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn)], in maternal blood and neonatal cord blood. METHODS: This was a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort of mother-infant dyads enrolled 1999–2002 during their first prenatal visit to a multispecialty practice in Massachusetts. Participants were eligible if they were carrying a singleton gestation, English-speaking, and under 22 weeks gestational age. The exposure was prenatal depressive symp…
matched on Aging (mesh)
Mechanism of action of Panax ginseng alcohol extract based on orexin-mediated autophagy in the treatment of sleep and cognition in aged sleep-deprived rats.
Ethnopharmacological relevance: Panax ginseng (P. ginseng) C. A. Meyer. has been used extensively globally as a medicine. It has a therapeutic effect on sleep and is an attractive alternative for patients with insomnia. The United States Patent of Invention has approved the use of P. ginseng alcohol extract (GAE) in nutraceuticals or food to improve sleep. It has shown promise as an effective therapeutic agent for improving sleep and cognition. However, its mechanism of action is not yet fully understood.
Aim of the study: To investigate the therapeutic benefits of GAE on sleep and cognition and its underlying mechanism in aged sleep-deprived rats, with a focus on orexin-mediated autophagy function.
Materials and methods: We conducted in vivo tests in an aged sleep-deprivation rat model produced using p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA) coupled with modified multi-platform method to examine the…
matched on Aging (mesh)
An online intervention to increase psychological capital and wellbeing in ageing employees during COVID-19 pandemic.
Findings from a number of studies indicate the importance of employees' psychological resources in coping with stress and maintaining wellbeing. The aim of this study was to test the effectiveness of an online psychological capital intervention in terms of changes in psychological capital and wellbeing indicators in a group of ageing workers. The intervention consisted of online group workshops conducted among employees aged 50 years and older. Two measurements were taken by 41 participants from the experimental group and 12 participants from the control group at pre-test and at follow-up. Analysis of the results of the study showed that participation in the intervention increased the level of psychological capital, affective balance, satisfaction with life, and decreased depressive symptoms in the experimental group. Although the level of perceived stress was also found to be lower in t…
matched on Aging (mesh)
A Phenomenological Understanding of Aging "Well" With Multiple Sclerosis.
Background and objectives: As the life expectancy of the multiple sclerosis (MS) community increases, new innovations and understandings of what it is to age "well" are needed. Building on a line of work exploring the meaning and experiences of aging with a disabling condition, and showing how and why people aging with MS experience this phenomenon differently, this paper progresses aging and disability literature by (re)conceptualizing what "wellbeing" means to people aging with MS, and how wellbeing may be enhanced or compromised.
Research design and methods: Working with 40 persons with MS over the age of 60, we used a Heideggerian phenomenological framework to co-construct what wellbeing meant among persons aging with MS.
Results: Emphasizing the importance of the "everdayness" of wellbeing experiences, persons aging with MS discussed how wellbeing was related to "doing, being, and b…
matched on Aging (mesh)
Does life get better after middle age? Cultural comparisons of trends and key predictors of life satisfaction across the lifespan.
Background: This study investigated 1) whether there are differences in the trajectory of life satisfaction (LS) across the lifespan between British and Indonesian adults, and 2) which factors are associated with LS overall, and according to culture and age.
Methods: 1355 participants aged 18 to 91 were included: 649 British and 706 Indonesian. Participants completed an online questionnaire examining LS, quality of life (which included physical health, psychological wellbeing, social relationships, and environment), depression, anxiety, and religiosity. Data were examined looking at all participants within each culture and then by further separating each cultural group into three age groups (Young adults/YA (18-39), middle-aged/MA (40-59), older adults/OA (60+).
Results: The trajectory of LS across the lifespan was U-shaped in British participants but followed an inverted U-shaped patter…
matched on Aging (mesh)
Priests aging well: The role of gerotranscendence and its relationships with perceived health status, and life satisfaction among Catholic priests.
Aging in the priesthood presents unique challenges in America. Due to the declining number of priests serving the growing U.S. Catholic population, many older priests delay retirement and continue to work while dealing with various physical, mental, and emotional challenges associated with aging. The present study examined predictors of life satisfaction in aging priests, using a combination of established predictors (age, spiritual transcendence, overall health) and three novel predictors corresponding to the three domains of gerotranscendence (cosmic, coherence, solitude) set out by Tornstam (1989, 2005). Survey data collected from 201 ordained Roman Catholic senior priests (between ages 50-93) revealed high levels of life satisfaction and satisfaction that was positively correlated with age, spiritual transcendence, and self-rated health. In addition, the combination of gerotranscende…
matched on Aging (mesh)
Social Media Programs for Outreach and Recruitment Supporting Aging and Alzheimer Disease and Related Dementias Research: Longitudinal Descriptive Study.
Background: Social media may be a useful method for research centers to deliver health messages, increase their visibility in the local community, and recruit study participants. Sharing examples of social media-based community outreach and educational programs, and evaluating their outcomes in this setting, is important for understanding whether these efforts have a measurable impact.
Objective: The aim of this study is to describe one center's social media activities for community education on topics related to aging, memory loss, and Alzheimer disease and related dementias, and provide metrics related to recruitment into clinical research studies.
Methods: Several social media platforms were used, including Facebook, X (formerly Twitter), and YouTube. Objective assessments quantified monthly, based on each platform's native dashboard, included the number of followers, number of posts,…
matched on Aging (mesh)
Wang X, Sarker SK, Cheng L, Dang K, Hu J, Pan S, Zhang J, Xu X, Li Y (2024)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usClinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)63 citations Association of dietary inflammatory potential, dietary oxidative balance score and biological aging.
Background & aims: The interaction between diet, inflammation, and oxidative stress significantly influences aging, but the available evidence has been limited. We evaluated potential associations of dietary inflammatory index (DII), dietary oxidative balance score (DOBS), and measures of biological aging.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed among 8839 individuals from NHANES 2003-2014. DII and DOBS were determined by aggregating data from 26 to 17 a priori selected dietary components. Biological aging metrics included homeostatic dysregulation (HD), Klemera-Doubal method (KDM), phenotypic age (PA), and allostatic load (AL). Binomial logistic regression models and multivariate linear regression models were conducted.
Results: The associations of dietary inflammation and oxidative stress potential and biological aging metrics were significant among American adults nationwide…
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Harvanek ZM, Kudinova AY, Wong SA, Xu K, Brick L, Daniels TE, Marsit C, Burt A, Sinha R, Tyrka AR (2024)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usJournal of behavioral medicine7 citations Childhood adversity, accelerated GrimAge, and associated health consequences.
Childhood adversity is linked to psychological, behavioral, and physical health problems, including obesity and cardiometabolic disease. Epigenetic alterations are one pathway through which the effects of early life stress and adversity might persist into adulthood. Epigenetic mechanisms have also been proposed to explain why cardiometabolic health can vary greatly between individuals with similar Body Mass Index (BMIs). We evaluated two independent cross-sectional cohorts of adults without known medical illness, one of which explicitly recruited individuals with early life stress (ELS) and control participants (n = 195), and the other a general community sample (n = 477). In these cohorts, we examine associations between childhood adversity, epigenetic aging, and metabolic health. Childhood adversity was associated with increased GrimAge Acceleration (GAA) in both cohorts, both utilizin…
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Gender Differences in Social Embeddedness Determinants of Loneliness Among Moroccan and Turkish Older Migrants.
Objectives: Moroccan and Turkish migrants residing in Northwestern Europe have high loneliness levels. This study examines gender differences in loneliness within this migrant population. The migrants have gender-segregated social roles at home and in public, which might lead to gender differences in what aspects of social relationships can explain variation in loneliness.
Methods: Respondents are from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam with 446 first-generation Moroccan and Turkish migrants in the Netherlands, aged between 55 and 66 years. We use interaction effects to test for gender differences in determinants of loneliness.
Results: Men and women have a similar, moderate level of loneliness. Having a spouse and receiving care from children are more strongly related with lower loneliness levels in men than in women. Coethnic ties play an equally important role for men and women. I…
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Rachmian N, Medina S, Cherqui U, Akiva H, Deitch D, Edilbi D, Croese T, Salame TM, Ramos JMP, Cahalon L, Krizhanovsky V, Schwartz M (2024)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usNature neuroscience129 citations Identification of senescent, TREM2-expressing microglia in aging and Alzheimer's disease model mouse brain.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia in general are age-related diseases with multiple contributing factors, including brain inflammation. Microglia, and specifically those expressing the AD risk gene TREM2, are considered important players in AD, but their exact contribution to pathology remains unclear. In this study, using high-throughput mass cytometry in the 5×FAD mouse model of amyloidosis, we identified senescent microglia that express high levels of TREM2 but also exhibit a distinct signature from TREM2-dependent disease-associated microglia (DAM). This senescent microglial protein signature was found in various mouse models that show cognitive decline, including aging, amyloidosis and tauopathy. TREM2-null mice had fewer microglia with a senescent signature. Treating 5×FAD mice with the senolytic BCL2 family inhibitor ABT-737 reduced senescent microglia, but not the DAM populat…
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Risk factors associated with heatwave mortality in Chinese adults over 65 years.
Aging populations are susceptible to heat-related mortality because of physiological factors and comorbidities. However, the understanding of individual vulnerabilities in the aging population is incomplete. In the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey, we assessed daily heatwave exposure individually for 13,527 participants (median age = 89 years) and 3,249 summer mortalities during follow-up from 2008 to 2018. The mortality risk during heatwave days according to relative temperature is approximately doubled (hazard ratio (HR) range = 1.78-1.98). We found that heatwave mortality risks were increased for individuals with functional declines in mobility (HR range = 2.32-3.20), dependency in activities of daily living (HR range = 2.22-3.27), cognitive impairment (HR = 2.22) and social isolation reflected by having nobody to ask for help during difficulties (HR range = 2.14-10.21). …
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Working Memory Precision and Associative Binding in Mild Cognitive Impairment.
To better understand working memory (WM) deficits in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), we examined information precision and associative binding in WM in 21 participants with MCI, compared to 16 healthy controls, using an item-location delayed reproduction task. WM, along with other executive functions (i.e. Trail Making Task (TMT) and Stroop task), were measured before and after a 2-h nap. The napping manipulation was intended as an exploratory element to this study exploring potential impacts of napping on executive functions. Compared to healthy participants, participants with MCI exhibited inferior performance not only in identifying encoded WM items but also on item-location associative binding and location precision even when only one item was involved. We also found changes on TMT and Stroop tasks in MCI, reflecting inferior attention and inhibitory control. Post-napping performanc…
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Bonzini M, Comotti A, Fattori A, Serra D, Laurino M, Mastorci F, Bufano P, Ciocan C, Ferrari L, Bollati V, Di Tecco C (2023)MEDLINE-indexed journal, not yet read by usBMC public health7 citations Promoting health and productivity among ageing workers: a longitudinal study on work ability, biological and cognitive age in modern workplaces (PROAGEING study).
Background: Large changes in ageing population and in retirement age are increasing the number of older people in the workforce, raising many challenges for policymakers in promoting employment opportunities and health for older workers. In this respect, longitudinal assessments of workability, well-being perception and cognitive skills over time may allow to detect factors influencing workers' health. Moreover, new available molecular markers permit the measurement of biological age and age-related changes. Most studies analysed one aspect at time (psychological, biological, labour productivity), without considering their interaction. Aims of the study are to evaluate the relationship between workability, cognitive skills, and biological age in a population of ageing workers; to conduct a cross-sectional analysis to assess the impact of occupational exposures on workability, cognitive s…
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