InInshirahislamically integrated self-help
ThemeQuestion the thought
TimeAny
MomentAny
1Take the thought that is upsetting you and ask: what is another way to read this?
CoreQuestion the thought60 secondsQur'an 2:216

The event is fixed; the meaning is not. A second reading often fits the facts and hurts less.

Where it sits. Emotion regulation, cognitive reappraisal (CBT)

Islamic evidence

Perhaps you dislike a thing and it is good for you (Qur'an 2:216). What feels only bad may hold a good you cannot yet see.

Fighting is ordained for you, though you dislike it. You may dislike something although it is good for you, or like something although it is bad for you: God knows and you do not.’

Qur'an 2:216

Psychological evidence

Reframing a situation, rather than suppressing the feeling, is linked to better mood and steadier relationships. The story you tell about an event shapes what it does to you.

Gross, J. J.; John, O. P. (2003). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi

Cognitive reappraisal, reframing a situation, is linked to better mood, relationships and wellbeing than bottling feelings up.

Review detail

Why it works. Reappraising a situation changes the emotion it produces, more lastingly than bottling it up.

Managing emotionsEverydayscholar review pendingemo-04-another-reading

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2Notice when you have jumped to the worst story, and hold it as a guess, not a fact.
CoreQuestion the thought60 secondsQur'an 49:12

They meant to hurt me, this always happens. Label these as theories, then look for evidence.

Where it sits. Emotion regulation, cognitive reappraisal (CBT)

Islamic evidence

Avoid much suspicion, for some suspicion is sin (Qur'an 49:12). The worst assumption is often the most painful and the least true.

Believers, avoid making too many assumptions- some assumptions are sinful- and do not spy on one another or speak ill of people behind their backs: would any of you like to eat the flesh of your dead brother? No, you would hate it. So be mindful of God: God…

Qur'an 49:12

Psychological evidence

Much suffering comes from the harshest interpretation, not the event itself. Holding the dark story as one theory among others loosens its grip.

Gross, J. J.; John, O. P. (2003). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi

Cognitive reappraisal, reframing a situation, is linked to better mood, relationships and wellbeing than bottling feelings up.

Review detail

Why it works. Catching a catastrophic reading and testing it against the facts lowers distress.

Managing emotionsUnder stressscholar review pendingemo-05-worst-story

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3Name one hard thing today and ask what it might be growing in you: patience, humility, nearness to God.
CoreQuestion the thought5 minutesQur'an 94:5

Not denying the difficulty. Finding the meaning inside it that makes it bearable.

Where it sits. Emotion regulation, cognitive reappraisal (CBT)

Islamic evidence

With hardship comes ease; truly with hardship comes ease (Qur'an 94:5-6). The ease is promised alongside the difficulty, not only after it.

So truly where there is hardship there is also ease

Qur'an 94:5

truly where there is hardship there is also ease

Qur'an 94:6

Psychological evidence

Reappraising hardship as something with meaning, not only something to endure, is among the surest ways to steady the heart.

Gross, J. J.; John, O. P. (2003). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi

Cognitive reappraisal, reframing a situation, is linked to better mood, relationships and wellbeing than bottling feelings up.

Review detail

Why it works. Finding meaning or benefit within adversity reliably supports coping and wellbeing.

Managing emotionsUnder stressscholar review pendingemo-06-reframe-hardship

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