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Five minutesIn a changeMedical and treatmentYour body

Move just before the difficult task, not after it as a reward. Five minutes of skipping, stairs or running on the spot, then sit down to the thing.

The window straight after moving is when focus is at its best, so that is the bit worth spending on whatever you have been dreading. For a child, five minutes of jumping before homework can change what the next half hour is like for everybody. Keep it short enough that it does not become the new way of avoiding the task.

Qur’an and Sunnah

If you shake the trunk of the palm tree towards you, it will deliver fresh ripe dates (Quran 19:25). The physical effort comes first and what is needed follows it.

وَهُزِّيٓ إِلَيۡكِ بِجِذۡعِ ٱلنَّخۡلَةِ تُسَٰقِطۡ عَلَيۡكِ رُطَبࣰ ا جَنِيࣰّ ا

and, if you shake the trunk of the palm tree towards you, it will deliver fresh ripe dates for you

Qur’an 19:25read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

In children and adolescents, a large systematic review found more physical activity going with better mental health and more sitting with worse. That evidence is largely observational and says nothing about when in the day the activity happened. The ordering advice here comes from clinical practice rather than from those studies.

Rodriguez-Ayllon M, Cadenas-Sánchez C, Estévez-López F, Muñoz NE, Mora-Gonzalez J, Migueles JH, Molina-García P, Henriksson H, Mena-Molina A, Martínez-Vizcaíno V, Catena A, Löf M, Erickson KI, Lubans DR, Ortega FB, Esteban-Cornejo I. (2019). Role of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in the Mental Health of Preschoolers, Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

The sharpening from a burst of movement is strongest in the minutes just afterwards, so that is where the hard work should sit.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

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