AreasYour bodyFood, caffeine and fuel

Twenty minutesAny ordinary dayMedical and treatmentYour body

Before settling on depression as the whole story, ask for thyroid function and vitamin D to be checked. Both are common, both are cheap to test, and an underactive thyroid produces a picture that looks like depression from the outside.

An untreated thyroid problem also blunts how well antidepressants work, so missing it can mean months on a treatment that was never going to do the job. Treating it sometimes clears the whole presentation. None of this is an argument against treating depression. It is an argument for one blood test before committing to a long course of anything.

Qur’an and Sunnah

Follow the ways made easy for you by your Lord (Quran 16:69). The easy route is worth taking first, and a blood test is a great deal easier than a year of guessing.

ثُمَّ كُلِي مِن كُلِّ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ فَٱسۡلُكِي سُبُلَ رَبِّكِ ذُلُلࣰ اۚ يَخۡرُجُ مِنۢ بُطُونِهَا شَرَابࣱ مُّخۡتَلِفٌ أَلۡوَٰنُهُۥ فِيهِ شِفَآءࣱ لِّلنَّاسِۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةࣰ لِّقَوۡمࣲ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ

Then feed on all kinds of fruit and follow the ways made easy for you by your Lord.’ From their bellies comes a drink of different colours in which there is healing for people. There truly is a sign in this for those who think

Qur’an 16:69read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

Adding more on top of a treatment is a weaker move than finding what is actually driving things. A systematic review of adding nutritional supplements to antidepressants found small benefits at best, with the strongest signals limited to a few specific compounds. Stacking extras rarely rescues a picture where something underneath has been missed.

Schefft C, Kilarski LL, Bschor T, Köhler S. (2017). Efficacy of adding nutritional supplements in unipolar depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis.. European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

Low thyroid function produces tiredness, slowed thinking and low mood, so it arrives wearing the same clothes as depression.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

More on your body