AreasFocus, starting, and ADHDGetting assessed and diagnosed

Five minutesAny ordinary dayADHD skillsFocus, starting, and ADHD

Ask what they think this will cost them in effort, then say what you think. People rarely give up because a strategy failed. They give up because it turned out to be harder than anyone had told them.

Be specific about the first fortnight, since that is when it is worst and the payoff has not arrived yet. Someone who expected a small effort and met a large one concludes the tool is broken. Someone who expected the large one experiences the same fortnight as the price of the thing. And if they genuinely do not want to spend that effort at the moment, better to know it before you both invest in pretending otherwise.

Qur’an and Sunnah

'God willing, you will find me patient' (Quran 18:69). Moses says it before the difficulty begins rather than after, which is when a promise like that is any use.

قَالَ سَتَجِدُنِيٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ صَابِرࣰ ا وَلَآ أَعۡصِي لَكَ أَمۡرࣰ ا

Moses said, ‘God willing, you will find me patient. I will not disobey you in any way.’

Qur’an 18:69read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

Modest is the honest word for most added gains. A randomised trial of mindfulness based cognitive therapy in adults with ADHD found small reductions in core symptoms compared with usual care, offering something alongside standard treatment rather than instead of it. That was a specific therapy rather than the strategies you are teaching, and the size of the effect is the part that travels: real, worth having, not transforming.

Janssen L, Kan CC, Carpentier PJ, Sizoo B, Hepark S, Schellekens MPJ, Donders ART, Buitelaar JK, Speckens AEM. (2019). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy v. treatment as usual in adults with ADHD: a multicentre, single-blind, randomised controlled trial.. Psychological medicine doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

Effort you expected feels like the cost of something, and the same effort unexpected feels like proof it is not working.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

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Ask what they think this will cost them in effort, then say what you think. People rarely give up because a strategy failed. They give up because it turned out to be harder than anyone had told them · Inshirah