AreasAngerWhat anger actually is

Five minutesAny ordinary dayCoreAnger

Not everyone who never gets angry is at peace. Some learned very early that showing it was dangerous, and the stillness you are admiring cost them something.

This cuts both ways. Do not envy a composure you know nothing about, and do not treat someone with a hot temperament as simply badly behaved. If your own calm feels more like holding your breath than like ease, that is worth saying to somebody rather than counting as success.

Qur’an and Sunnah

God sent His tranquillity down on to His Messenger and the believers (Quran 48:26). Real calm is described as something given and settling, which is not the same as a lid held down.

إِذۡ جَعَلَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ فِي قُلُوبِهِمُ ٱلۡحَمِيَّةَ حَمِيَّةَ ٱلۡجَٰهِلِيَّةِ فَأَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُۥ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ وَعَلَى ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ وَأَلۡزَمَهُمۡ كَلِمَةَ ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ وَكَانُوٓاْ أَحَقَّ بِهَا وَأَهۡلَهَاۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَيۡءٍ عَلِيمࣰ ا

While the disbelievers had fury in their hearts- the fury of ignorance- God sent His tranquillity down on to His Messenger and the believers and made binding on them [their] promise to obey God, for that was more appropriate and fitting for them. God has full knowledge of all things

Qur’an 48:26read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

A meta-analysis combining 241 effect sizes found habitual suppression, avoidance and rumination more strongly tied to anxiety, depression, eating and substance problems than reappraisal, problem solving and acceptance were protective. Keeping it all in is not a neutral achievement. The relationships are correlational, so they describe a pattern across samples rather than proving what causes what.

Aldao A, Nolen-Hoeksema S, Schweizer S. (2010). Emotion-regulation strategies across psychopathology: A meta-analytic review.. Clinical psychology review doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

Stillness that comes from fear is a different state from stillness that comes from settling, even though they look alike.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

More on anger

Not everyone who never gets angry is at peace. Some learned very early that showing it was dangerous, and the stillness you are admiring cost them something · Inshirah