AreasYour bodyYour nervous system

Twenty minutesUnder stressBody basedYour body

When you cannot settle yourself, borrow somebody else's steadiness. Sitting near a calm person, even without talking, is a real thing to try.

Choose by effect rather than by closeness. Some people you love leave you more wound up than you started, and some people you barely know are easy to be near. If you are the calm one, you do not have to say anything clever. Slow speech, an unhurried face and simply staying put is most of it.

Qur’an and Sunnah

'In it there will be [the gift of] tranquillity from your Lord' (Quran 2:248). Calm arrived to a frightened people from outside themselves, which is worth remembering when you cannot manufacture it alone.

وَقَالَ لَهُمۡ نَبِيُّهُمۡ إِنَّ ءَايَةَ مُلۡكِهِۦٓ أَن يَأۡتِيَكُمُ ٱلتَّابُوتُ فِيهِ سَكِينَةࣱ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ وَبَقِيَّةࣱ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ ءَالُ مُوسَىٰ وَءَالُ هَٰرُونَ تَحۡمِلُهُ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةࣰ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ

Their prophet said to them, ‘The sign of his authority will be that the Ark [of the Covenant] will come to you. In it there will be [the gift of] tranquillity from your Lord and relics of the followers of Moses and Aaron, carried by the angels. There is a sign in this for you if you believe.’

Qur’an 2:248read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

The physiology behind this rests on heart rate variability as a marker of self-regulation. A methodological review confirms it does index the parasympathetic side of heart control, and that this relates to self-regulation, while stressing how easily the measure is confounded by breathing, posture and study design. The further idea that another person's presence lifts yours is plausible and widely assumed rather than settled.

Laborde S, Mosley E, Thayer JF. (2017). Heart Rate Variability and Cardiac Vagal Tone in Psychophysiological Research - Recommendations for Experiment Planning, Data Analysis, and Data Reporting.. Frontiers in psychology doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

People take safety cues from each other, so being near someone unhurried gives your body something to match.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

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More on your body

When you cannot settle yourself, borrow somebody else's steadiness. Sitting near a calm person, even without talking, is a real thing to try · Inshirah