AreasYour bodyYour nervous system

Five minutesAny ordinary dayBody basedYour body

Rest your attention in the middle of your chest, let your breath slow as though it were moving in and out through there, and bring to mind something you feel warmly about.

A hand on your chest can help you find the place. The feeling does not have to be big: gratitude for something small, or the ordinary fondness you have for someone. Keep breathing slowly and hold the feeling there rather than thinking about it. Five minutes is plenty.

Qur’an and Sunnah

'truly it is in the remembrance of God that hearts find peace' (Quran 13:28). The chest is where the Qur'an keeps locating this, and so does the practice.

ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَتَطۡمَئِنُّ قُلُوبُهُم بِذِكۡرِ ٱللَّهِۗ أَلَا بِذِكۡرِ ٱللَّهِ تَطۡمَئِنُّ ٱلۡقُلُوبُ

those who have faith and whose hearts find peace in the remembrance of God- truly it is in the remembrance of God that hearts find peace

Qur’an 13:28read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

A randomised controlled trial found a single session of slow breathing biofeedback reduced performance anxiety and altered heart rate variability in musicians, which shows one brief exposure can do something measurable. That trial used a device giving feedback rather than the version you do from memory. Doing it unaided is a reasonable extension rather than the thing that was tested.

Wells R, Outhred T, Heathers JA, Quintana DS, Kemp AH. (2012). Matter over mind: a randomised-controlled trial of single-session biofeedback training on performance anxiety and heart rate variability in musicians.. PloS one doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

Slow breathing sets the rhythm, and the warm feeling changes it from merely slow to smooth.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

More on your body

Rest your attention in the middle of your chest, let your breath slow as though it were moving in and out through there, and bring to mind something you feel warmly about · Inshirah