AreasLow mood and hard feelingsTolerate distress

Five minutesAfter a rowBody basedLow mood and hard feelings

Anger wants the body to do something, so let it. Breathe deeper and higher into the chest, stand up, press both palms hard into a wall, walk on the spot, push down through your feet.

Pressing against something solid gives the mobilisation an outlet with nothing broken and nobody hurt. Keep going until the charge drops a little, which usually takes a minute or two rather than ten seconds. Then sit down and see whether what you wanted to say has changed shape at all.

Qur’an and Sunnah

you humans, toiling laboriously towards your Lord, will meet Him (Quran 84:6). Effort in the body is described as the ordinary shape of a life, not as a loss of composure.

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ إِنَّكَ كَادِحٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ كَدۡحࣰ ا فَمُلَٰقِيهِ

you humans, toiling laboriously towards your Lord, will meet Him

Qur’an 84:6read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

A randomised trial found that two weeks of aerobic exercise reduced fear of anxiety-related bodily sensations, plausibly by giving people repeated safe experience of a pounding heart and breathlessness. That is about fear of arousal rather than about discharging anger. It supports the broader point that moving your body on purpose changes how its strong states are experienced.

Smits JA, Berry AC, Rosenfield D, Powers MB, Behar E, Otto MW. (2008). Reducing anxiety sensitivity with exercise.. Depression and anxiety doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

Anger is a body getting ready to act, so letting the action finish safely takes the pressure out of it.

When not to

Leave out the pressing and pushing if an injury or a heart condition makes exertion unwise.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

More on low mood and hard feelings

Anger wants the body to do something, so let it. Breathe deeper and higher into the chest, stand up, press both palms hard into a wall, walk on the spot, push down through your feet · Inshirah