AreasYour bodyFood, caffeine and fuel

LongerAny ordinary dayMedical and treatmentYour body

Low mood that arrives with bloating, fatigue and a foggy head is worth looking at from the food side too. An immune reaction to something you eat regularly can produce all three, and it gets labelled depression far more often than it gets tested.

The point is not to start cutting foods out on a hunch. It is to say the possibility out loud to a doctor, particularly if the gut symptoms and the mood symptoms rise and fall together. Keeping a rough note of what you ate and how you felt for a fortnight gives that conversation something to work from.

Qur’an and Sunnah

Eat the lawful and good things that God provides for you (Quran 5:88). Good here is not only a category in law, it is also what agrees with the body it goes into.

وَكُلُواْ مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ حَلَٰلࣰ ا طَيِّبࣰ اۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِيٓ أَنتُم بِهِۦ مُؤۡمِنُونَ

but eat the lawful and good things that God provides for you. Be mindful of God, in whom you believe

Qur’an 5:88read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

There is decent evidence that food can move mood. In the SMILES trial, adults with major depression given twelve weeks of dietary support improved substantially more than those given social support. It was small at 67 people and participants knew which group they were in, so the size of the effect is uncertain. It also says nothing about which food matters for you, only that the diet as a whole can shift things.

Jacka FN, O'Neil A, Opie R, Itsiopoulos C, Cotton S, Mohebbi M, Castle D, Dash S, Mihalopoulos C, Chatterton ML, Brazionis L, Dean OM, Hodge AM, Berk M. (2017). A randomised controlled trial of dietary improvement for adults with major depression (the 'SMILES' trial).. BMC medicine doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

An inflamed body produces tiredness and flat mood, which feel from the inside exactly like a psychological problem.

When not to

Do not cut out major food groups long term without dietetic advice, especially if you have a history of restrictive eating.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

More on your body

Low mood that arrives with bloating, fatigue and a foggy head is worth looking at from the food side too. An immune reaction to something you eat regularly can produce all three, and it gets labelled depression far more often than it gets tested · Inshirah