AreasFocus, starting, and ADHDSystems for daily life

Five minutesUnder stressADHD skillsFocus, starting, and ADHD

A young person hears the fear in a house even when nobody says anything. If the adults are frightened about their future, they usually take that fear as a verdict on themselves.

If you are the worried parent, you do not have to perform calm. It works better to say the true version out loud: I am anxious about this, the anxiety is mine to deal with, and it is not a judgement on you. Then find somewhere else to put it, a friend, a partner, your own therapy, so it is not being processed at the kitchen table every evening. Where a young person has gone flat and withdrawn, lowering the pressure in the house is part of the treatment rather than a pleasant extra.

Qur’an and Sunnah

God wishes to lighten your burden; man was created weak (Quran 4:28). Taking weight off someone is treated as the kind thing to do, and adding to it in the hope of motivating them is not.

يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ أَن يُخَفِّفَ عَنكُمۡۚ وَخُلِقَ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ ضَعِيفࣰ ا

God wishes to lighten your burden; man was created weak

Qur’an 4:28read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

A randomised trial of a family focused programme for teenage drivers with ADHD tested whether improving how the family functioned showed up in safer driving, in an area where very little else is available. The outcome was driving rather than mood, so it proves nothing about depression. What it supports is the underlying move: when the young person is the one struggling, the family is often the part you can actually change.

Fabiano GA, Schatz NK, Morris KL, Willoughby MT, Vujnovic RK, Hulme KF, Riordan J, Howard M, Hennessy D, Lewis K, Hawk L, Wylie A, Pelham WE. (2016). Efficacy of a family-focused intervention for young drivers with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

Worry with nowhere to go leaks into the room, and the person it is about will nearly always hear it as being about who they are.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

More on focus, starting, and adhd

A young person hears the fear in a house even when nobody says anything. If the adults are frightened about their future, they usually take that fear as a verdict on themselves · Inshirah