AreasWorry and anxietyThe cost of avoiding

Five minutesAny ordinary dayCBTWorry and anxiety

Say the difficult parts out loud before you begin: the parent doing this alone, the younger sibling who now wants to stay home too, two adults who disagree, the week when it all slips.

None of those mean the plan was wrong. They are the ordinary weather of this work, and a family who heard them named in advance treats a bad week as a bad week rather than as proof that nothing works. Sibling knock on is worth planning for from the start in particular, because a rule that applies to only one child in a house rarely survives the month.

Qur’an and Sunnah

Do you suppose that you will enter the Garden without first having suffered like those before you? (Quran 2:214). The road is described with its difficulty included, which is kinder preparation than being promised an easy one.

أَمۡ حَسِبۡتُمۡ أَن تَدۡخُلُواْ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ وَلَمَّا يَأۡتِكُم مَّثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ خَلَوۡاْ مِن قَبۡلِكُمۖ مَّسَّتۡهُمُ ٱلۡبَأۡسَآءُ وَٱلضَّرَّآءُ وَزُلۡزِلُواْ حَتَّىٰ يَقُولَ ٱلرَّسُولُ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَهُۥ مَتَىٰ نَصۡرُ ٱللَّهِۗ أَلَآ إِنَّ نَصۡرَ ٱللَّهِ قَرِيبࣱ‏

Do you suppose that you will enter the Garden without first having suffered like those before you? They were afflicted by misfortune and hardship, and they were so shaken that even [their] messenger and the believers with him cried, ‘When will God’s help arrive?’ Truly, God’s help is near

Qur’an 2:214read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

Cumulative meta-analyses of acceptance and commitment therapy for depression and anxiety found the evidence built up steadily over the years, with effect sizes that stayed modest. That is an honest picture of a serious approach rather than a poor one. It is also a reasonable expectation to pass to a family: real progress, unevenly, over a stretch of time, rather than a switch being flipped.

Hacker T, Stone P, MacBeth A. (2016). Acceptance and commitment therapy - Do we know enough? Cumulative and sequential meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials.. Journal of affective disorders doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

A setback you were warned about stays a setback, while one you were not warned about feels like failure.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

More on worry and anxiety

Say the difficult parts out loud before you begin: the parent doing this alone, the younger sibling who now wants to stay home too, two adults who disagree, the week when it all slips · Inshirah