AreasAngerThe fear underneath anger

A minuteUnder stressCoreAnger

Picture two parts of you. One is fast and jumpy and does not take arguments; the other thinks things through but needs a moment to wake up.

Under provocation the fast one is already talking, and reasoning with it goes nowhere. What works is buying the slow one time: step outside, get a glass of water, say nothing for sixty seconds. Hold the picture loosely, as a handy way of talking about yourself rather than a map of your brain, because the real thing is far messier than two characters.

Qur’an and Sunnah

He is fretful when misfortune touches him (Quran 70:20). The first flinch is described as the ordinary human reaction, and it is exactly the part worth waiting out.

إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعࣰ ا

he is fretful when misfortune touches him

Qur’an 70:20read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

In a placebo-controlled experiment, people with generalised social anxiety showed exaggerated amygdala responses to fearful and angry faces, and oxytocin brought those responses back towards normal. So a threat-detection system that runs hot, and can settle, is a real thing. That is a long way from proving the tidy two-character story, which is a teaching aid and not a finding.

Labuschagne I, Phan KL, Wood A, Angstadt M, Chua P, Heinrichs M, Stout JC, Nathan PJ. (2010). Oxytocin attenuates amygdala reactivity to fear in generalized social anxiety disorder.. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

Naming the fast reaction as one part of you, not all of you, makes it something you can wait out.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

More on anger

Picture two parts of you. One is fast and jumpy and does not take arguments; the other thinks things through but needs a moment to wake up · Inshirah