AreasAngerCool the body first

Five minutesAny ordinary dayBody basedAnger

If breathing exercises have felt insulting to you in the past, it may be that they arrived too early. They tend to land once you can already feel the anger coming.

There is an order that helps. First learn to catch the surge, then to see that there is a choice inside it, then to be a little less thin skinned, and only then work on bringing the body down. Offered first, slow breathing sounds like being told to calm down. Offered fourth, it is the thing you have been waiting for.

Qur’an and Sunnah

He makes the night for rest; and He made the sun and the moon to a precise measure (Quran 6:96). Rest is placed within an order, and the order is part of why it works.

فَالِقُ ٱلۡإِصۡبَاحِ وَجَعَلَ ٱلَّيۡلَ سَكَنࣰ ا وَٱلشَّمۡسَ وَٱلۡقَمَرَ حُسۡبَانࣰ اۚ ذَٰلِكَ تَقۡدِيرُ ٱلۡعَزِيزِ ٱلۡعَلِيمِ

He makes the dawn break; He makes the night for rest; and He made the sun and the moon to a precise measure. That is the design of the Almighty, the All Knowing

Qur’an 6:96read it in the library

Translation: M.A.S. Abdel Haleem, The Qur'an, Oxford University Press, 2004.

What the research says

A systematic review and meta-analysis of heart rate variability biofeedback, which is essentially trained slow breathing, found moderate improvements in anxiety, depression and performance across randomised studies. So the technique is far from trivial. Whether it lands for a particular person at a particular point is a separate question that this evidence does not settle.

Lehrer P, Kaur K, Sharma A, Shah K, Huseby R, Bhavsar J, Sgobba P, Zhang Y. (2020). Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback Improves Emotional and Physical Health and Performance: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis.. Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback doi

Strength of evidence: one line of research. A single study, or a theoretical account.

Why it works

A method makes sense once you can feel the moment it was made for.

This one is still a draft. It is waiting on a scholar and a clinician to read it before it is published.

Near this one

More on anger

If breathing exercises have felt insulting to you in the past, it may be that they arrived too early. They tend to land once you can already feel the anger coming · Inshirah